Homeless in America Essay

Families live, die and atomic number 18 born on the streets of commodious cities of United States. Less circumspection are shown to those who are stateless, mountain revolve nearly more on bigger issues when this is a major problem that has occurred for years. Statistics shows that 1.6 ace thousand thousand offspring reach out a sort from collection plate each year in the midst of the ages of 12 and 17. The predominant race for run asides is White non-Hispanic (57%), Black non-Hispanic (17%), Hispanic (15%), and opposite (11%) follow (Blaha). Homeless children most homogeneously leave their original homes beca put on of the way of life and the hard pressure due to their living environment and family issues. Homelessness makes children sick, wounds offspring children, & roofless children frequently struggle in school. Homeless children are in fair or brusk health twice as oft as other children. They get down higher rates of low save weighted need special care righ t after take over for times as often as other children. Also spend a penny very high rates of acute illness, with half(prenominal) suffering from 2 or more symptoms during a single month. Despite state and national efforts to bid homeless children with improved access to public school, at to the lowest degree one-fifth of homeless children dont attend school.This is because they all have no transportation from the shelters to school or lack of school and medical checkup records makes registration harder. Daily demands off finding pabulum and shelter beseech childrens educational needs aside. Homelessness and need are linked. Poor people are frequently uneffective to throw for housing, food, child care, health care, and education. nasty choices must be made when limited resources cover barely most of these necessities. Often it is housing, which absorbs a high proportion of income, which must be dropped. world poor mean being an illness, an accident, or a paycheck away from living on the streets. Homelessness and street life have extreme cause on children. Their unstable modus vivendis, lack of medical care, and inadequate living conditions append young peoples susceptibility to chronic illnesses such as respiratory or ear infections, gastrointestinal disorders, and internally transmitted diseases, including human immunodeficiency virus /AIDS.Children fending for themselves must find ways to eat approximately scavenge or find exploitative physical work. Many homeless children are enticed by adults and older young someone into selling drugs, stealing, and prostitution. Studies show that at least half of homeless youth has been a victim of physical or provokeual abuse. This is hard to believe when first heard, but once one thinks some how much exposure they have to the world, criminals, and offenders the fact turn overs more realistic and believable. nigh studies have come up with two theories to examine the homeless youth which is t he lifestyle-exposure theory and the operation activity theory. In these theories the youths law of proximity, exposure, guardianship, and laughingstock congruence are examined. They are more likely to get violate and end up with a sexually transmitted disease.Since they are unceasingly on the streets, this gives the predators easier access to their prey (the youth). Both the theories, lifestyle-exposure and routine activity theory, are associated together because they both pay no attention to criminal motivation, but focus on how what they do in the customary lives are related to their exposure to many dangerous people and derrieres. With the youth being so exposed many say this is high latent risk of being victimized. When the theories are combined they include the four concepts which is proximity to crime, exposure to crime, guardianship, and target attractiveness/congruence. The fault in these theories is that they both contract the sources of criminal motivation. One a child is around a certain(p) area enough, they most of the time adapt the characteristics of the environment and do as they see. If everyone around them is stealing then the child is more likely to steal, if everyone is having sex around them then they might get use to the fact of seeing sex and may non see it as bad.Drug use by children on the streets is common as they look for means to numb(p) the pain and deal with the hardships associated with street life. Studies have entrap that up to 90 portion of street children use psychoactive substances, including medicines, alcohol, cigarettes, heroin, and etc. The affable, social and randy growth of children is affected by their lifestyles. There are numerous actors children chose to run away from home during the early twentieth century death of parents, black home life, broken homes, and poverty. The majority of them go without shelter for varying lengths of time. Because homeless difference between romp children and homeless children was that runaways chose to leave their home for the reasons in a higher place while homeless children were victims of social and economic factors that left and runaway children are too young to work and lack marketable skills, they are often recruited by criminals involved in the illegal drug trade, prostitution, and pornography.They are either active participants in these activities or serve as recruiters of other susceptible children. Experts generally agree that homelessness among children is increasing in both rural and urban areas. The causes are social in nature. These children are often homeless along with their mothers and are victims of economic recessions, job loss, and high housing costs. Data on the extent of the problem is inadequate and preempt be found only in isolated case studies. Children produce homeless because of the families. Families become homeless because there is an imbalance between the number of households that live in poverty and the amount of low-income housing availability. If there are more households that need avail than the housing units can afford then several(prenominal) people become homeless. In some households, some families pay more than the 30 percent which is the required percentage that is required by the federal government for the family to pay based on which they can afford to pay for housing. In some cases where the family cannot even pay the 30 percent this is when they become homeless.In one study referenced by the home(a) Network for Youth, 51% of runaway and throwaway youth responded physical abuse. The Department of Health and Human run asserts that up to 40% have been sexually molested.(Blaha) Emotional and mental adjudicate also is common. According to the National Network for Youth, 50-56% of homeless youngsters report mental health problems over their lifetime. Staffs at runaway and homeless youth shelters headstone an even bleaker picture. According to their data, 63% of the runaways t hey work with are depressed 50% have trouble with school 20% abuse drugs and alcohol and 17% have been in the juvenile justice system. One survey found that 26% of those in shelters and 32% of those on the street have try suicide. A separate survey relates that nearly one-third of shelter youth have attempted suicide at some point in their lives.(Blaha) Some youth use school as a near place. It is times where they can get off the streets and actually feel like a regular child.They can get a free meal, they can interact with children their age and not predators. Some are so in to going to school because they see it as their way off the streets. They go to school and take it serious so they can move on to college and get a job so their own children leave not end up in the same situation. School is a place of safety, structure, and opportunity. Yet homeless children and youth face unique barriers to education. These barriers include being unable to meet enrollment requirements lack o f school supplies and clothing and poor health, fatigue, and hunger. When these barriers are not addressed, homeless children and youth often are unable to attend school, which prevents them from obtaining the education that is both their legal right and their best expect of escaping poverty as adults. (Facts about Homeless )There are some places that the youth could go for safety, the National Safe get. The National Safe Place is a program that provides safety and others services for youth in need. The NSP informs and meliorate youth about other things that they could do rather than be homeless. National Safe Place is an outreach and prevention program that is uniquely designed to provide immediate safety and access to services for any youth in need. In partnership with over 360 youth serving agencies and over 10,000 businesses and biotic community organizations across the United States, the Safe Place program educates youth about alternatives to running away and homelessness and provides easily accessible links to service providers. current data collection indicates that National Safe Place has been successful in reaching endangered youth at risk of abuse, neglect or serious family problems but that expanded program models remain needed.(Walsh) In essence, children become homeless because of many reasons such as death of parents, abusive home life, and poverty. Homelessness has a major affect on children in America. This unstable lifestyle makes it difficult to afford things that a child need such as housing, food, and an education. There are many ways that one can economic aid the homeless youth, a person must go out of their shelter zone and just try to patron. Homeless people need shelter, food and most importantly they need love. One easy way to help a homeless person is paying for a hotel room for the person. It allow for not benefit them for long but at least the will have a shelter for some days.Many people will not give homeless people bul lion because they are cowardly it will be spent wrongly on alcohol, drugs, etc. non giving a homeless person any money because of that reason is wrong yet if you know without a doubt that the homeless person in question will spend it that way it may be wise to spend it for him on something he really needs, like a roof over his head. Simply give the homeless person the money. sort of of trying to be in control of what and how the homeless person spends the money give them the money and trust that that the person will spend it right. (Tucker)